Report of the pepper market and other spices in October & 11 months of 2025

In November 2025, Vietnam exported 18,582 tons of pepper, black pepper reached 16,322 tons, white pepper reached 2,260 tons. Total export turnover reached 121.5 million USD , compared to October, export volume decreased by 4.4%, turnover decreased by 6.2% and compared to the same period in 2024, export volume increased by 16.5%, turnover increased by 14.2%. The average export price of black pepper in November reached 6,519 USD/ton, white pepper reached 8,072 USD/ton, up 1.2% for black pepper and down 3.8% for white pepper compared to the previous month.

The United States remained Vietnam’s largest pepper export market in the month, reaching 4,587 tons, up 7.1% over the previous month and accounting for 24.7% of the export market share. Followed by the markets: UAE: 2,626 tons, up 6.9%; China: 1,177 tons, down 3.0%; Germany: 678 tons, up 21.7% and Thailand: 657 tons, down 14.9% compared to October 2025.

🌍 Regional Market Shifts:
Americas Recovery → US market rebounded +7.1% in November (4,587 tons) despite 28% YoY decline | Strong pricing maintains profitability
Asian Expansion → China surges +83.7% YoY (17,744 tons) | UAE emerges as 2nd largest market at 8.9% share (+28.6% growth)
European Stability → Germany shows resilience with +21.7% monthly growth | Total EU maintaining steady demand
💰 Pricing Power Demonstrated:
Premium Quality Premium → Average prices up $1,767/ton for black pepper, $2,175/ton for white pepper versus 2024
Value Over Volume → Strategic focus delivering 24.4% revenue growth while optimizing supply
Top Markets Performance:
USA (21.7% share): Still #1 but declining -28% due to tariff uncertainty
UAE (8.9% share): Surprise growth leader, +183% YoY
China (7.9% share): Explosive expansion, +188% YoY
India (5.2% share): Steady growth at +18%
Germany (4.8% share): Declining -23.2%